If a facility's bulk chemical storage is in an emergency and the Safety Data Sheet is not available on site, from which source can firefighters obtain information?

• A. Department of Transportation
• B. The Chemical Transportation Emergency Center
• C. Environmental Protection Agency Alert
• D. Chemical Abstract Services

Answer: (B)

When a facility’s bulk chemical storage is in an emergency and the Safety Data Sheet isn’t available on site, the responders should contact The Chemical Transportation Emergency Center, known as CHEMTREC. This 24/7 service is designed specifically for emergencies, providing chemical-specific information directly from manufacturers or suppliers. They can supply real-time details on the hazards of the chemical, recommended personal protective equipment, appropriate firefighting measures, spill control procedures, and first aid guidance. Having the chemical name or UN/NA number and shipping name helps CHEMTREC pull up the exact data for that product, enabling responders to act quickly and safely.

Other sources don’t focus on on-scene, chemical-specific emergency information. The Department of Transportation covers transport regulations and routing rather than immediate hazard data. The Environmental Protection Agency alerts are regulatory communications, not emergency response guidance. The Chemical Abstracts Service offers chemical identities and literature references, not the practical, incident-specific advice needed during a fire or spill. CHEMTREC is the go-to for rapid, practical information in the field.