Chemicals with specific gravities greater than one tend to

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Multiple Choice

Chemicals with specific gravities greater than one tend to

Explanation:
Specific gravity compares a substance’s density to that of water. Water has a density of 1.0. A chemical with a specific gravity greater than one is denser than water, so when it’s placed in water it tends to sink rather than float. This sinking behavior is the practical way to predict how heavier-than-water chemicals behave in spills or on bodies of water. Volatility (vaporizing into the air) and mixing depend on other properties like volatility and miscibility, not density, so they aren’t dictated by a higher SG. Therefore, the tendency is to sink.

Specific gravity compares a substance’s density to that of water. Water has a density of 1.0. A chemical with a specific gravity greater than one is denser than water, so when it’s placed in water it tends to sink rather than float. This sinking behavior is the practical way to predict how heavier-than-water chemicals behave in spills or on bodies of water. Volatility (vaporizing into the air) and mixing depend on other properties like volatility and miscibility, not density, so they aren’t dictated by a higher SG. Therefore, the tendency is to sink.

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